CONTACT LENS

HISTORY Leonardo da vinci is frequently credited with introducing the general principle of contact lenses in his 1508 Codex of the eye, Manual D, where he described a method of directly altering corneal power by submerging the eye in a bowl of water. Leonardo, however, did not suggest his idea be used for correcting vision—he was more interested in learning about the mechanisms of accommodation of the eye .In 1801, while conducting experiments concerning the mechanisms of accommodation, scientist Thomas Young constructed a liquid-filled "eyecup" which could be considered a predecessor to the contact lens. On theeyecup base, Young fitted a microscope eyepiece. However, like Leonardo's, Young's device was not intended to correct refraction errors.In 1999, an important development was the launch of the first silicone hydrogels onto the market. These new materials encapsulated the benefits of silicone—which has extremely high oxygen permeobility—with the comfort and clinical performance of the conventional hydrogels which had been used for the previous 30 years. These lenses were initially advocated primarily for extended (overnight) wear although more recently, daily (no overnight) wear silicone hydrogels have been launched.

A contact lens (also known simply as a contact) is a corrective,cosmetic, or therapeutic lens usually placed on the cornea of the eye. Modern soft contact lenses were invented by the Czech chemists otto wichterle andDrahoslav lim, who also invented the first gel used for their production.

Corrective contact lenses

A corrective contact lens is a lens designed to improve vision. In many people, there is a mismatch between the refractive power of the eye and the length of the eye, leading to a refraction error. A contact lens neutralizes this mismatch and allows for correct focusing of light onto the retina. Conditions correctable with contact lenses include near (or short) sightedness (myopia), far (or long) sightedness (hypermetropia), astigmatism and presbyopia. wearers must usually take their contact lenses out every night or every few days, depending on the brand and style of the contact. Recently there has been renewed interest in orthokeratology, the correction of myopia by deliberate overnight flattening of the cornea, leaving the eye without contact lens or eyeglasses correction during the day.

For those with certain color deficiencies, a red-tinted "X-Chrom"contact lens may be used. Although the lens does not restore normal color vision, it allows some colorblind individuals to distinguish colors better.A cosmetic contact lens is designed to change the appearance of the eye. These lenses may also correct the vision, but some blurring or obstruction of vision may occur as a result of the color or design. In the United States, the FDA frequently calls non-corrective cosmetic contact lenses decorativ.

By wear time

A daily wear contact lens is designed to be removed prior to sleeping. An extended wear (EW) contact lens is designed for continuous overnight wear, typically for 6 or more consecutive nights. Newer materials, such as silicone hydrogels, allow for even longer wear periods of up to 30 consecutive nights; these longer-wear lenses are often referred to as continuous wear (CW). Generally, extended wear lenses are discarded after the specified length of time. These are increasing in popularity, due to their obvious convenience. Extended- and continuous-wear contactlenses can be worn for such long periods of time because of their high oxygen permeability (typically 5-6 times greater than conventional soft lenses), which allows the eye to remain healthy.

Extended lens wearers may have an increased risk for corneal infections and corneal ulcers, primarily due to poor care and cleaning of the lenses, tear film instability, and bacterial stagnation. corneal neovascularization has historically also been a common complication of extended lens wear, though this does not appear to be a problem with silicone hydrogel extended wear. The most common complication of extended lens use is conjunctivitis, usually allergic orgiant papillary conjunetiv.

Complications

complications due to contact lenswear affect roughly 4% of contact lens wearers each year.^[40] Excessive wear of contact lenses, particularly overnight wear, is associated with most of the safety concerns.^[2] Problems associated with contact lens wear may affect the eyelid, the conjunctive, the various layers of the cornea, and even the tear film that covers the outer surface of the eye.

Studies conducted on side effects from long-term wearing of contact lenses, i.e. over 5 years, such as by Zuguo Liu PhD, MD and Stephen C. Pflugfelder MD: "The effects of long-term contact lens wear on corneal thickness, curvature, and surface regularity", Ophthalmology , Volume 107 , Issue 1 , Pages 105 - 111, concludes that: Long-term contact lens wear appears to decrease the entire corneal thickness and increase the corneal curvature and surface irregularity.

Usage

Before touching the contact lens or one's eyes, it is important to thoroughly wash and rins hand with a soap that does not contain moisturzers or allergens such as fragrances. The soap should not beantibacterial due to risk of improper hand washing and the possibility of destroying the natural bacteria found on the eye. These bacteria keep pathogenic bacteria from colonizing the cornea. The technique for removing or inserting a contact lens varies slightly depending upon whether the lens is soft or rigid.

Studies conducted on side effects from long-term wearing of contact lenses, i.e. over 5 years, such as by Zuguo Liu PhD, MD and Stephen C. Pflugfelder MD: "The effects of long-term contact lens wear on corneal thickness, curvature, and surface regularity", Ophthalmology , Volume 107 , Issue 1 , Pages 105 - 111, concludes that: Long-term contact lens wear appears to decrease the entire corneal thickness and increase the corneal curvature and surface irregularity.

Care

Lens cover to store contact lens

While daily disposable lenses require no cleaning, other types require regular cleaning and disinfecting in order to retain clear vision and prevent discomfort and infections by various microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, and Acomthamoeba, that form abiofilm on the lens surface. There are a number of products that can be used to perform these tasks:

WATCHES

A watch is atimepice that is made to be worn on a person. The term now usually refers to a wristwatch, which is worn on the wrist with a strap or bracelat . In addition to the time modern watches often display the day, date, month and year, and electronic watches may have many other functions.

Most inexpensive and medium-priced watches used mainly for timekeeping are electronic watches with quartz movements. Expensive, collectible watches valued more for their workmanship and aesthetic appeal than for simple timekeeping, often have purely mechanical movements and are powered by springs, even though mechanical movements are less accurate than more affordable quartz movements.

A movement in watchmaking is the mechanism that measures the passage of time and displays the current time (and possibly other information including date, month and day). Movements may be entirely mechanical, entirely electronic (potentially with no moving parts), or a blend of the two. Most watches intended mainly for timekeeping today have electronic movements, with mechanical hands on the face of the watch indicating the time.Some electronic watches are also powered by the movement of the wearer of the watch. Kinetic powerd quartz watches make use of the motion of the wearer's arm turning a rotating weight, which turns a generator to supply power to charge a rechargeable battery that runs the watch. The concept is similar to that of self-winding spring movements, except that electrical power is generated instead of mechanical spring tension.solar powered watches are powered by light. A photovoltic cell on the face (dial) of the watch converts light to electricity, which in turn is used to charge a rechargeable battery or capacitor. The movement of the watch draws its power from the rechargable battery or capacitor. As long as the watch is regularly exposed to fairly strong light (such as sunlight), it never needs battery replacement, and some models need only a few minutes of sunlight to provide weeks of energy.Since the advent of electronic watches that incorporate small computers, digital displays have also been available. A digital display simply shows the time as a number, e.g., 12:40 AM instead of a short hand pointing towards the number 12 and a long hand pointing towards the number 8 on a dial.All watches provide the time of day, giving at least the hour and minute, and usually the second. Most also provide the current date, and often the day of the week as well. However, many watches also provide a great deal of information beyond the basics of time and date. Some watches include alarms.Wristwatches are often treated as jewelry or as collectible works of art rather than as timepieces. This has created several different markets for wristwatches, ranging from very inexpensive but accurate watches intended for no other purpose than telling the correct time, to extremely expensive watches that serve mainly as personal adornment or as examples of high achievement in miniaturization and precision mechanical engineering.

FAMILY JEWELRY

Pearl necklace is one of the best gifts to your girl friend, your wife or any women who wants to impress. Pearl necklaces are often a family heirloom, and many brides wear them on their wedding days. As we know, the size and color affect the price. Except pearl size and pearl color, luster, Nacre thickness and Shape are the factors affect the price too. More bigger, more expensive. So when you want to choose a pearl necklace as a gift, you need to look at several factors: Which color and shape of pearl necklace you prefer Which type of pearl necklace that you want to purcha.Perhaps some of the most intimate pieces of jewelry are gold lockets. They’re at the same level as wedding bands, engagement rings, and family hairlooms. After all, there are no other kinds of jewelry that are more suited for carrying your loved ones closest to your heart—both literally and figuratively—than gold lockets. Gold lockets are very special in three ways—the metal with which they are made is precious; they’re usually beautifully done; and lastly, they can be personalized with engraving and pictures. Gold lockets are more than pieces of jewelry that are worn for adornment; they’.Many people, especially women love to wear all sorts of accessories to accentuate their clothing and appearance. One of woman’s prized possessions is her jewelries. There are many kinds of jewelry and one of the most popular trends nowadays is photo jewelry. What is it anyway? Photo jewelry is having your photo or an image inserted in the pendant as part of the design. You can give it to your friends or family to have a customized appeal. Many people have preferred photo jewelry these days because aside from its unique appearance.Popularity of personalized jewelry is increasing day by day. Nowadays people are being more and more fashion oriented and open to experiment with their looks and style. This changing attitude of people is one of the helping factors in increasing popularity of personalized jewelry. Although personalized jewelry products have been used in various aspects, but the most important and popular use of personalized jewelry products is as gifts on various occasions.

HAIRPINS

A hair pin or hairpin is a long device used to hold a person's hair in place.

Hairpins made of metal, ivory, bronze, carved wood, etc. were used in ancient Assyria and Egypt for securing decorated hairstyles Such hairpins suggest, as graves show, that many were luxury objects among the Egyptians and later Greeks, Etruscans, and Romans. Major success came in 1901 with the invention of the spiral hairpin by NewZealand inveontor Ernet Godward. This was a predecessor of the hair clip.

The hairpin may be needle-like and encrusted with jewels and ornaments. It often may be more utiliarain—designed to be almost invisible after being inserted into the hairstyle.

Hairpins also may be constructed from different lengths of wire that are bent in half with a u-shaped end and a few kinks along the two opposite portions. The finished pin may vary from two to six inches in final length. The length of the wires enables placement in several styles of hairdos to hold the style in place. The kinks enable retaining the pin during normal movements.

RINGS

Mankind has believed in the special powers and capabilities of gemstones since many centuries. Gemstones were earlier worn as simple pendants or amulets and supposed to protect the person wearing them from evil forces.

The first rings that were made did not have any gemstones at all. These were silver, gold or copper rings in a flat or rounded style. Gemstone rings gradually evolved and the beliefs in the powers of gemstones spread to rings with gemstones too. Gemstone rings made with these beliefs are common even today. Here are a few popular types of gemstonerings that can be found today.

(1) Birthstone Rings: It is believed that there is a gemstone that represents every month in the year and is thus related to a zodiac sign. Gemstone rings with a birthstone are supposed to bring good luck and ward off evil. Gemstone rings worn as birthstone rings are usually made with a single gemstone.

(2) Anniversary Rings: Similar to birthstones, anniversary rings are made for each year of marriage. The second year of marriage is represented by the garnet gemstone, the tenth year by a diamond ring and so on. Anniversary gem stone rings are a bit more fancy and normally include a few small diamonds to add glitter to the ring too.

(3) Family Birthstone Rings: These are a special category of gemstone rings where, each ring has the birthstone of all the members of the family. These would be a type of multi-gemstone ring. In cases where members of a family are spread in geographically far off places, family birth stone rings provide a kind of spiritual bonding.

(4) Multi Gemstone Rings: As mentioned above, family birthstone rings are a kind of multi gemstonerings. There are other reasons why people make rings with multiple gemstones, it is believed that a combination of gemstones with special powers in the same ring, increases the effectiveness of the gemstones. A simpler reason is that, gemstones rings with multiple gemstones can match with a variety of colored garments.

(5) Wedding and Engagement Rings: The engagement ring is almost always a gemstone ring with diamonds adding accent to it. Made on a comparatively higher budget, gemstone rings for engagements use gemstones like rubies, sapphires, emeralds etc. Wedding rings are made as gemstone rings in a few countries, however most people prefer simple gold or silver bands for wedding rings. The more exotic gemstone rings are created as engagement rings.

(6) Religious and Mythological Rings: A classic example of such a gemstone ring is the 'navratan' ring that is prominent in Hindu mythology. The ring comprises of 9 gemstones, each with a special power of it's own. Thai mythology also has a gemstone ring called the 'nok-phak-kow' ring that has 9 gemstones.

(7) Historical Jewels: The ring that immediately comes to mind is the Claddagh ring with a rich cultural heritage and a legend that dates back to over 300 years. This Irish ring was first made without any gemstone, but designs evolved that combined birthstones with the Claddagh ring.

NEEKLACES

A necklace is an article of jewelery which is worn around the neck. Necklaces are frequently formed from ametal chain, often attached to a locket or pendat. Necklaces can also be manufactured with cloth, and they sometimes contain rocks (particularly gems), wood, and/or shells with different shapes and sizes.

Necklace have been worn throughout history, by both men and women, and have been used as marks of distinction in many cultures, including the ancient Hebrew culture.Necklaces, handsome and richly ornamented, were a principal part of the dress, both of men and women, among the ancient Egyptians; and some idea of the number of jewels they wore (remarks Sir G. Wilkinson) may be formed from those borrowed by the Is raelites at the time of the Exodus, and by the paintings of Thebes. They consisted of gold or of beads, of various qualities and shapes, disposed according to fancy and enriched with jewels.

Necklaces of gold thickly set with gems were worn by the Greeks and Romans of both sexes. There was a famous necklace of the most costly precious stones upon the statue of Vesta in Rome, to whose vengeance Zosimus attributes the tragic end of Serena, Stilicho's widow, who had despoiled her of it. By the command of Honorius she was strangled.

The necklace taken from the neck of the Hindu King Jaipal, captured by Mahmud (A.D. 1001) was composed of large pearls, rubies, etc., and was valued at two hundred thousand dinars, or a good deal more than a hundred thousand pounds.

Homer mentions a necklace curiously wrought of gold interwined with amber, which Eurymachus presented to Penelope.

EARRINGS

you can save money by buying lower quality cuts, because it is a feature that few nonprofessionals will notice. You can also try to by less common cuts because they are usually the most affordable diamond earrings. Princess cut diamonds are usually 30% more expensive than emerald cuts, making emerald diamond earring the more affordable diamond earrings.

The color is the natural tint of the diamonds. Diamonds occur naturally in nature and therefore do not always come clear. If you buy diamonds with a little bit of a yellow tint than it is much easier to find affordable diamond earrings Conversely, diamonds full of natural color like pink and red are more expensive and should be avoided when trying to buy affordable diamond earrings.

Clarity is the number of inclusions or imperfections in your diamond earrings Diamonds come from nature with small gas pockets these pockets reflect the light differently than the rest of the diamond. A perfectly clear diamond is very expensive so when looking to buy affordable diamond earrings a few marks inside are perfectly acceptable. Usually these marks are difficult even impossible to see by the naked eye, so they make a great way to get cheaper diamond earrings

Carat is the size of a diamond. A carat is about 200 milligrams, and each carat is broken up into 100 "points". When buying diamonds from a reputable dealer make sure you know the difference between a carat and a point. If you see a deal that is .25 for less than $100 than it is most likely .25 points or not real diamonds. A reputable retailer will be honest with you about the size and will always write ct (the symbol for carat) or ctw/tcw (the symbols for total carat weight). When buying diamond earrings, look for the total carat weight symbol because earrings come in pairs and should have two equal size dianite earrings help you portray and elegant, yet simplistic look when you wear this type of earrings in your ears. Moissanite is not really an imitation diamond, but occurs naturally in nature. Unlike earringscontaining cubic zirconia diamonds, the moissanite earrings contain a stone that is very close to the diamond in appearance and hardness.

You can choose moissanite earrings that dangle from your ears or moissanite stud earrings. Moissanite is very popular in jewellery, especially rings and earrings, because it is very durable. It is resistant to heat, which makes it more brilliant than diamonds. You can have the moissanite cut in the same cuts as diamonds, but it produces sharper facets. This enables it to catch the light and reflect better.

When you wear moissanite earrings, whether they are moissanite stud earrings are hang to your shoulders, every time you turn your head the stones will glisten. It is the perfect alternative to diamonds in stud earrings and it is much cheaper. This fact enables you to have many different styles of these earrings containing moissanite, so you can wear a different pair to each occasion.

Although the color of moissanite earrings falls within the range of I -K color range of diamonds, two fancy varieties of moissanite have been developed. Now you can have moissanite stud earrings in blue, resembling blue diamonds and green, which looks somewhat like tsavorite - a new gemstone discovered in Kenya in the 1960's. Because of the high cost of colored diamonds, earrings with moissanite in one of these colors will make a big splash without costing you a fortune.

When getting moissanite stones cut for earrings, you need to have the stone cut with optic axis perpendicular to the table of the stone. This will minimize the appearance of the stone in moissanite earrings so one cannot tell immediately that it is not a real diamond. With the small stone used in moissanite stud earrings, it is very difficult for an untrained eye to tell the difference.

The dispersive power of moissanite earrings is more than double that of diamonds. While some people feel that this property is really elegant in moissanite earrings, others feel it is a little too much. You really need to compare the moissanite stud earrings to stud earrings containing a diamond and see for yourself if it is what you want. amonds.

BROOCHES

A brooch (also known in ancient times as a fibula, and not to be confused with broach) is a decorative jewelry item designed to be attached to garments. It is usually made of metal, often silver or gold but sometimes bronze or some other material. Brooches are frequently decorated with enamel or with gemstones and may be solely for ornament (as in the stomacher) or sometimes serve a practical function as a fastening, perhaps for a cloak.

They were usually made of bronze and sometimes of precious metals and infrequently had encrusted gem stones. Eagle fibula, often worn in pairs, commemorate the worship of the Sun, common among the pagan tribes.

Brooches and pins

Classical texts say that Iron Age people dressed themselves in a colourful and decorative style. Across much of Britain and mainland Europe there is evidence for this flamboyancy in the form of brooches, torcs, bracelets and even remnants of fabric. However, fewer such items of personal adornment are known from Iron Age Ireland. The most common form of dress-related object from this period is the brooch. From the position of brooches found in graves in other parts of Europe, it seems that they were mostly used to fasten cloaks or other clothing at the shoulder.

Brooches made in Ireland differed from the types made and worn in other parts of Europe. They include the rod-bow fibulae, and the leaf-bow fibulae. Both types are usually made of cast bronze, although there are a few examples which have been hammered into shape.

People in both Britain and Ireland also wore ring-headed pins. In their simplest form they comprise a single length of bronze cast with a round loop at one end. Some Irish examples of this pin are more ornate, using enamel studs and with the loops sometimes shaped like stylised birds

BRACELET

A bracelet is an article of jewelry which is worn around the wrist. Bracelets can be manufactured from leather, cloth, hemp, plastic or metal, and sometimes contain rocks, wood, and/or shells. Bracelets are also used for medical and identification purposes, such as allergy bracelets and hospital patient-identification tags.

The history of Egyptian bracelets is as old as 5000 BC. Starting with materials like bones, stones and woods to serve religious and spiritual interests. From the National Geographic Society, the Scarab Bracelet is one of the most recognized symbols of ancient Egypt. The scarab represented rebirth and regeneration. Carved scarabs were worn as jewelry and wrapped into the linen bandages of mummies. Myth told of the scarab god, Khepri, pushing the sun across the sky.

Shell bracelet from a c.1800 BC Nubian mercenary grave

In Latin America, Azabache Bracelets are worn to protect against the Mal de ojo, or evil eye. The evil eye is believed to result of excessive admiration or envious looks by others. Having newborn babies wear an azabache (a gold bracelet or necklace with a black or red coral charm in the form of a fist), is believed to protect them from the evil eye.^[1]

In Bulgaria there is a tradition called Martenitsa which sometimes involves tying a red and white string around the wrist to please Baba Marta to make spring come sooner.

In some parts of India, the number and type of bangles worn by a woman denotes her marital status. ^[2]

A charm bracelet is an item of jewelry worn around the wrist. It carries personal charms: decorative pendants or trinkets which are signifiers of important things in the wearer's life. In recent history, Italian charm bracelets have become trendy. While traditional charms dangle, Italian charms feature individual pieces soldered flat onto the surface of the link. There are even some kinds of bracelets that are said to make dreams come true, depending the color of the charms and beads.Bracelets that are in solid form, usually some metal, are referred to as bangles or bangle bracelets. They can be smooth, textured or set with stones. In India, glass bangles are common. Made from ordinary glass that is about 1/4 - 1/8 inch in width, they are worn in groups so that arm movement causes them to make a pleasant sound rather like the clinking of wind chimes.In the early 1980s, "slap bracelets" -- flat, felt-covered metal strips that curved around one's wrist when gently hit against it -- were a popular fad.Bracelets made from beads are fairly common in Southwestern American Indian Jewelry lore. They are often multi-colored however frequently have a predominance of turquoise

BELTS

A belt is a flexible band, typically made of leather or heavy cloth, and worn around the waist. A be

Belts have been documented both for male and female clothing since the Bronze Age. Both sexes used them off and on, depending on the current fashion, but it was a rarity in female fashion with the exception of the early Middle Ages, late 17th century Mantua, and skirt/blouse combinations between 1900 and 1910. Art Nouveau belt buckles are now collector's items.

In the militarain periods, particularly the later half of the 19th century and up until the first World War, the belt was strictly a decorative part of the uniform, particularly among officers. In the armed forces of Prussia, Crimea, and other Eastern European nations, it was common for officers to wear extremely tight, wide belts around the waist, on the outside of the uniform. These tightly cinched belts served to draw in the waist and give the wearer a trim physique, emphasizing wide shoulders and a pouting chest. Often the belt served only to emphasize a waist made small by a corset worn under the uniform, a practice which was common especially during the Crimean Wars and was often noted by soldiers from the Western front. Political cartoonists of the day often portrayed the tight waist-cinching of soldiers to comedic effect, and some cartoons survive showing officers being corsetted by their inferiors, a practice which surely was uncomfortable but deemed to be necessary and imposing.

In modern times, men started wearing belts in the 1920s, as trouser waists fell to a lower, natural line. Before the 1920s, belts served mostly a decorative purpose, and were associated with the military. Today it is common for men to wear a belt with their trousers; women tend to wear them for more decorative functions.

Since the mid 1990s, the practice of sagging has been popular at times among young men and boys. This fashion trend consists of wearing the trousers very low on the hips, often exposing the underwear and buttocks of the wearer. This urban style, which has roots tracing to prison gangs^[1]and the prohibition of belts in prison, due to their use as weapons and devices for suicide) has remained popular into the 21st century, particularly among pubescent boys. A belt may or may not be worn with this style - if a belt is used, it is cinched tightly at the mid-buttock region, with the effect that the trousers of the wearer are being held up by genitalia underneath. Many public schools now enforce belt-wearing, often only for the male population, and requiring the belts to be worn tightly at waist level with a tucked-in shirt.

lt supports trousers or other articles of clothing, and it serves for style and decoration.

HAIRTREATMENT

Ringworm is common among fungal skin infections and involves ringworm symptoms like itching, swelling, scaly skin and baldness. It can be tackled by both natural ringworm remedies and other drugs. However, the best way is to prevent the occurrence of ringworm by remaining hygiene-conscious and avoiding touches of infectious sources.Hair loss treatments are a general term for a number of methods, that are used to restore hair to balding areas of your scalp.The best natural hair loss treatment contains herbs, plant extracts, minerals and vitamins working in unison to replace dead or weak follicles.Hair loss treatments are a general term for a number of methods, that are used to restore hair to balding areas of your scalp.The best natural hair loss treatment contains herbs, plant extracts, minerals and vitamins working in unison to replace dead or weak follicles.Hair loss can be the cause behind great concern for both men and women. Especially women are at a distinct possibility of experiencing lack of confidence when confronted by the problem of thinning hair or hair loss issues.Sure you agree that hair is one of the best decorations of human appearance. It’s like a beautiful frame for your face. And to look better we should care about hair with love, because hair has its own likes and dislikes. For example, hair likes to be brushed every day before sleep for 5-10 minutes in different directions. In reply hair will be thick, bright and easy-styled.It's not easy waking up knowing you've got less hair today then yesterday, and that you might not ever get it back. Ease your mind by learning about thinning hair solutions and how you can use them to stop your hair loss and start regrowth.Today, a lot of attention is being given to plenty of exercise and a balanced diet rich in proteins, vitamins and minerals for those who are looking for good health and vivacity. A good diet does play an important role in overall health and our bodies respond best to natural or organic foods. Natural foods contain a lot of vitamins and minerals and there are no traces of preservatives, process sugars or chemicals. This would then be the healthiest diet we could provide for our bodies.Each one of us goes through stress at some point in our day to day life. Sometimes we come across situations that test our capability of dealing with stress. The daily rush hour traffic to and from work, meeting of deadlines, having to put up with irritating people can all add to stress. This can adversely affect one’s health leading to ulcers and heart problems. Your hair, too, can get affected.Hair loss is as natural as the process of hair growth. It actually marks the completion of the hair growth cycle. It is present across gender and age and majority of us don’t get bothered by hair loss until we experience it ourselves. However, abnormal rate of hair loss is a bit alarming. So why does this happen? Understanding its nature is crucial in undertaking steps to prevent the onset and aggravation of the condition.Choosing the right hair color isn't as easy as picking a color you like. It's important to consider your natural hair color, your skin tone and eye color when choosing a new hair color.

SUNGLASSES

Sunglasses have darkly tinted lenses to protect the eye from over-exposure to bright light or sunlight. It is necessary to wear sunglasses that comply with Australian Standards 1067 to get the correct eye protection.

There are three different standards from 0 to 4, with 4 offering the best protection and 0 offering none. Expensive sunglasses are not necessarily the best for eye protection. Very often cheaper ones are better - it all depends on that little number. They are particularly useful on the beach or snowfields where the sunlight is reflected by the light-coloured surroundings. Snow can result when skiers or others out on the snow on a sunny day do not wear sunglasses.

Sunglasses came into being during the early 1900s when film stars were filming in the brightly powerful arc lights used on sets. Then after ultraviolet filters were used on the lights, wearing sunnies was still fashionable. They also helped to give famous stars some measure of privacy.

Wearing sunglasses can protect the eyes from more than snow blindness. When eyes are exposed to too much ultraviolet light, cataracts, photo keratitis, pterygium and of the eye can result. It has also been implicated as a cause of .

It is necessary to wear sunglasses that comply with Australian Standards 1067 to get the correct eye protection. Wearing sunglasses can protect the eyes from more than snow blindness. When eyes are exposed to too much ultraviolet light, cataracts, photo keratitis, pterygium and cancer of the eye can result. It has also been implicated as a cause of macular degeneration.
There are three different standards from 0 to 4, with 4 offering the best protection and 0 offering none. Expensive sunglasses are not necessarily the best for eye protection. Very often cheaper ones are better - it all depends on that little number.

WINTER DRESS

With winter upon us, wouldn’t it be nice to spruce up your wardrobe with a little festive colour. Instead of the usual black and Grey sweaters, cardigans and scarves, how about trying reds, greens and purples?

Think of the festive colours associated with the Christmas season. Lots of greens and purples. Think about the colours you decorate your Christmas trees in, or any of your Christmas decorations. How about applying some of these festive colours to your own unique colour palette?

Having a will help determine which red, green or purple is the best for you to wear. If you have a ‘deep’ colouring, such as Catherine Zeta Jones, a scarlet red, emerald green or royal purple sweater, cardigan or scarf would look amazing on you.

LADIES BAGS

That ladies who want to look stylish and glamorous, but have only a limited budget, Divasac offers a variety of replica designer handbags and purses. Designer handbags are very expensive and can be worth thousands of dollarsThat ladies who want to look stylish and glamorous, but have only a limited budget, Divasac offers a variety of replica designer handbags and purses. Designer handbags are very expensive and can be worth thousands of dollars.Many ladies do not afford expensive bags so she by any stores.There are many bags in low cost which she buy it. These bags are in different colors and size.Bags are important for every body.Many bags are made by snake skin and other;s animal skins.

HAIR LOSS.

Common problem is hair lose and it has been estimated that about 50 percent of the populace experience normal hair loss by the time they reach 50years. But care should be taken when hair falls abnormally in large amounts after combing and brushing. It is advisable that one should consult a dermatologist immediately if they encounter frequent hair loss and their hair becomes thin and the scalp could be seen clearly.

Currently it has been found that 40 million Americans are suffering hair loss and so they are seeking hair loss cures. Such abnormal hair loss can be due to several reasons and one of the common reasons is the production of DHT hormones that occurs when hair roots and follicles eventually begin to clog with chemicals and other scalp dirt and oils resulting thinning hair, balding and finally no hair growing at all. The remedy for such problems is to keep your inside free from any kind of toxins and for that you need to have healthy food and enough of water, fiber and roughage. Besides this you will have to take care of hair and the total care gives you the healthy hair. To bring shine and volume to your thin and dull hair add one tablespoon of apple cider vinegar and 2 cups of warm water in a bowl and pour the mixture over freshly shampooed hair. Collect the run-off in a second bowl and pour it over your hair again your hair again, three or four times in a row. Shampooing with this will restore the natural balance of your hair and add shine and softness.

Another reason for hair loss may be due to scalp or fungal diseases that generally happen when sleeping with wet scalps. And the remedy for such hair problems is firstly to ensure that your scalp is always clean. Next it is important that you use cold air blower instead of a hot air blower so as to maintain the moisture of your hair and keep dry your scalp.

There is another scalp disease that develops yellow crusts, accompanied by severe itching, bald spots and a musty odor, on the scalp and is known as Favus is a dirt disease. Remedy follows soaking of the scalp in olive oil for a few days. Carbolic acid is being mixed with it in a weak solution and the hair is pulled out of the most infected areas, the crusts removed, and an antiseptic soap is used for shampooing the whole scalp. However it should be ensured every time that your hair is clean otherwise just imagining how you would look when frequent loss of hair will turn you bald.

MaKE UP

Most women have yellow based skin. They include most Caucasian and all Asian, Latin and African women. To create a perfectly natural look, women with yellow undertones must select foundations with a yellow base. If you don't, you will end up looking as if you were wearing a mask.

The vast majority regardless of skin color, have yellow undertones, while most foundations on the market have a pink or orange base. Very often, brands that claim to be yellow-based are really orange-based, leaving the skin with a sallow look.The second major headache for makeup artists, is finding one line of foundation, that has shades for all skin colors After applying the right foundation for your skin tone and skin type, you now have the perfect canvas for makeup. Now you can really flaunt your creativity, using your eye, cheek and lip makeup colors to:

1. Understand that a “natural” look is one that uses colors that are right for your skin tone. How much you use, and where, depends on your personal style.
2. Make sure your concealer is yellow in tone since it mutes imperfections without adding color, giving your skin a natural look.
3. Apply foundation that matches your skin tone. The right foundation will seem to disappear on your face. If you are African-American, it’s a good idea to have light, medium and dark shades of your foundation to allow for different gradations of color on different parts of your face.
4. Apply eye makeup in earthy tones—beige, brown, gold or plum for shadows and brown and charcoal gray for liner and mascara. Skip liner or shadow entirely if you want to keep makeup light.
5. Choose a blush color that is close to the color of your cheeks after you’ve exercised.

Mastering the art of makeup has never been so easy. At last you can get the makeup looks you want whether you are aiming for dramatic forties glitz, a swinging sixties monochrome effect, pretty pastels, or a natural look.

JEWELERY

Jewelery is a personal ornament, such as a necklace, ring, or bracelet, made from gemstones, precious metals or other materials.Jewelery is made by gold ,silver,diamond and various other precious metals.
Jewelery is one of the oldest forms of body adornment; recently found 100,000 year-old beads made from Nassarius shells are thought to be the oldest known jewelery there is. During earlier times jewelery was created for uses such as wealth and pinning clothes together, but recently it has been used for decoration. In the early times jewelery was made from natural materials, such as bone, animal teeth, shell, wood and carved stone. Jewelery was often made for people of high importance to show their status.
Jewelery has been made for nearly every part of the body, from hairpins to toe rings and many more types of jewelery. While high-quality is made with gemstones and precious metals, there is also a growing demand for art jewelery where design and creativity is prized above material value. In addition, there is the less-expensive jewelery, made from less-valuable materials and produced on a large scale. New types of jewelery includes wire sculpture jewelery, using anything from base metal wire with rock tumbled stone to precious metals.
Currencies are also made of jewelery but from less expensive materials such as brass for coins. Jewelery was used to identify slaves in the olden times.
Popular stones used for jewelery include diamonds,rubies,sapphire etc.

SHOES

A shoe is an item of footwear. There is evidence that shoes were worn about 40,000 years ago. Shoes may vary from a simple flip-flop to a complex boot. Shoes may have heels, although high heels are considered a woman's style. A Shoe may be made of leather,synthetic cloth,rubber or even canvas. Athletic shoe soles are sometimes made of rubber.

There are several kinds of shoes;may it be dress shoes or casual.

Dress shoes are categorized by smooth leather uppers, soles, and a narrow sleek figure. Whereas casual shoes are characterized by sturdy leather uppers, non-leather outsoles, and wide profile.Dress shoes are designed for both genders. The majority of dress shoes have an upper covering, commonly made of leather, enclosing most of the lower foot, but not covering the ankles.

There is a large variety of shoes available for women:Kitten heels,High heels,Sneaker boot,Wedge Sandals,Pumps which are also known as ballerinas being some.

Athletic shoes may be worn by both the genders,such as sneakers,joggers,running shoes or golf.Though they do have color differences according to the gender;pink mostly being the woman's color while men choose to wear other defined such as black . Some shoes are regularly worn by both the genders like sandals and clog's.